If you buy rum regularly, you may also want to learn about its discovery. A crucial role in the history of rum was played by the discoverer of America, Christopher Columbus. He brought the sugar cane plant to the North American island of Hispaniola, thus making the Caribbean the birthplace of rum. However, the origin of sugar cane is unclear. The plant reached Europe via the Middle East as early as the 1st century AD. The plant was mainly cultivated in the Mediterranean region. Due to the popularity of sugar in the European region and the high yield from the sugar cane plant, it was cultivated on a large scale. For the cultivation and harvesting mainly slaves were used.
The first large-scale distribution of rum beyond Caribbean borders was through the Royal Navy, the United Kingdom's navy. Various records show that as early as the mid-17th century, high-proof rum was distilled from sugar foam on the island of Barbados and drunk on French ships off the island of Jamaica. The Royal Navy, which was present there, noticed the lasting high spirits among the French enemy and decided to keep its own sailors happy in the future with the brandy, called "Kill Devil". Even today you can still buy Kill Devil rum. A century later, there was an official right among sailors to a daily ration of rum. In Europe, rum did not become more popular until the mid-19th century. This was mainly due to years of poor grain harvests and the resulting shortage of raw materials.
It was discovered by chance that a type of sugar wine could be produced from the by-product molasses. At the end of the 17th century, a spirit began to be produced from the alcoholic waste product. If you buy rum today, it is only remotely comparable to the brandy of that time. It wasn't until the following century that distilling methods were refined. On the one hand, the traditional pot stills gained more and more importance, on the other hand, the invention of the columnar Coffey stills revolutionized distillation. The continuous distillation process not only made the production of Irish whiskey possible, but also the production of rum.
When buying rum, the country of origin plays a crucial role as it strongly influences the taste and quality of the rum. Although each country is known for certain styles of rum, the flavors can vary from brand to brand. Here are the most important rum nations and their typical styles:
These descriptions summarize the typical flavors expected of rums from these regions. However, production methods and storage can influence the taste, so rum from the same region can also have atypical flavors. We also have a blog post about the top 10 countries of origin of rum that might interest you.
Before you can buy your favorite rum, some processes must be set in motion. For the production of rum you need mainly sugar cane plants. The molasses or freshly pressed sugar cane juice produced during sugar production is needed as the basic product. The molasses or sugar cane juice is fermented and the resulting mash is distilled once or twice. Finally, the distillate is stored, blended with other rums if necessary and bottled before you can buy the finished rum. Have you already discovered our rum top sellers? Here you will find the most popular rums in our store.
The basic ingredient for rum is sugar cane. Depending on the soil conditions and climate, the plant grows for 9 to 24 months. The time of harvest depends on the sugar content of the sweet plant. This value is measured permanently. As soon as an optimal measured value is obtained, the sugar cane plant is cut by hand or by machine. Manual harvesting is of higher quality, because here the sugar cane tips and leaves can be removed more carefully - in the end you can buy the best rum. In a special sugar cane mill, the juice is pressed out of the sugar cane - part of it is processed into sugar. For the rum production the by-product molasses is important, whereas for the "Rhum Agricole" the freshly pressed sugar juice is used. Since sugar cane grows again and again without problems, the plantation can be harvested up to 8 years in a row. When you buy rum, you are thus supporting a sustainable approach. To avoid the formation of bacteria at the interfaces of the freshly harvested sugar cane, the harvest should be processed quickly.
During fermentation, sugar is converted into alcohol and carbon dioxide with the help of yeast. This is a crucial step, because it is precisely here that the foundation is laid for the taste of the later brandy. The yeast creates the important flavor substances aldehydes and esters during the fermentation process. That's why it makes sense not to rely on the quality of ready-made industrial yeast, but to choose from a selection of 700 different yeast varieties and to grow your own yeast strains. We want you to be able to buy only the highest quality rums. The duration of fermentation also plays a crucial role in flavor development. With turbo yeast, which is mainly used in industrial production, the fermentation process takes only a few hours. When using proprietary yeast strains, the process is only completed after seven days. Since a lot of heat is generated during the conversion of the sugar, the fermentation must be permanently monitored. Excessively high temperatures can cause the yeast to die and thus cause the fermentation to end prematurely. A weak mash would result, which could only be further processed into an inferior rum. However, no one wants to buy a bad rum. For this reason, one uses an open vat or a closed system in which the molasses can be fermented. Here, a constant temperature of 30 degrees Celsius must be maintained. An advantage of the closed vat is the longer fermentation time. Unfortunately, this cannot be well controlled in the closed vat. In the open vat, the situation is exactly the opposite.
With 6 to 10% alcohol content, the sugar wine produced during fermentation still has far too little alcohol content. If you buy rum, the alcohol content is at least 37.5%. This only changes with distillation and the associated removal of water. Pot stills in the typical bubble shape or column stills/Coffey stills in column shape are used as stills. The same basic principle applies to both processes: water only boils at 100 degrees Celsius, alcohol already at 78.3 degrees Celsius. The fermented liquid is heated until the alcohol evaporates, condenses and returns to a liquid state. This process alone produces a very high-proof distillate. To increase the alcohol content even further, rum is often double distilled. Due to the different boiling points of water and alcohol, specific desired flavors can be distilled out and others separated. In this way, a wide variety of rums are created, so that everyone can buy a rum that suits their personal preferences. Pre- and post-distillation are separated from the middle section, with the middle section being used for rum production.
It is only through storage that the distillate becomes rum. The spirit is stored in barrels and matures into a brown or white rum, depending on the barrel. People who buy rum usually tend towards either one or the other - depending on their taste. If the distillate is stored in a steel potion or a wooden barrel, white rum is produced. The storage lasts at least three months. If the rum gets a brownish color, it is then filtered with charcoal to achieve the desired white color again. The usually typical brown color of rum is obtained by storing it in oak barrels. These barrels contain the two substances sugar and vanillin, which are activated by the burning out or "toasting" of the barrels and pass into the rum during storage. The knowledge that storage plays a major role in the quality of rum also comes from the Royal Navy. It was discovered that rum rations tasted significantly better at the end of long sea voyages than at the beginning. This finding is now specifically applied in rum production, so that you can buy a rum that is as intense and tasty as possible. For example, storage in wooden barrels ensures the exchange with fresh air and the climatic conditions in the storage room can make their respective contribution to the maturation.
The matured rum is far from being the same as what the consumer will later find in the bottle. The task of the master blender is to blend the rum from the various barrels in such a way that the final result corresponds exactly to the desired taste. The challenge here is that each barrel has its own individual flavor characteristics and requires a great deal of feeling and experience on the part of the master blender. The blender's sure instinct is also required for the creation of new rums. Rum connoisseurs are often interested in buying rums you don't know yet and are happy to try new ones, as long as they are of good quality. The counterpart to blends are the so-called single casks. A single cask rum comes from a single barrel and is bottled without further blending. With these rarities, the master blender does not have his hands in the game. What the rum connoisseur finds here is a specialty whose taste is due to nature. People who buy this rum wants to enjoy the purity of the particular variety. A special blending method is, for example, the so-called Solera process. Here, young rums are stored above older ones and also blended with them. The final product, the solera blend, is taken from the soleras, the wooden barrels stored at the very bottom. The age is determined by the youngest part of the blend. The result is a unique blend of rums of any age. If you buy such a rum you will get a rum with a very special note.
In our rum store, we offer a diverse selection of high-quality rums for you to discover. To make it easier for you to choose and buy the right rum, we present a clear classification of the different types of rum here. This will help you to understand the most important quality characteristics and make informed decisions.
1. Martinique rum (rhum agricole)
Martinique rum belongs to the special category of rhum agricole, which is made from fresh sugar cane juice instead of molasses. This rum has clear quality levels thanks to its protected “Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée” (AOC) seal of origin:
2. Jamaican rum
Jamaican rum is known for its intense, spicy flavor and is often distilled using the pot still method. High-quality Jamaican rum is a pleasure on its own, while cheaper variants are often mixed or used in cocktails.
Blended Rum: blend of several original rums. Original Rum: is an imported original rum that is sold without further processing and has up to 74% drinking strength by volume. Genuine Rum: is an imported original rum that has been downgraded to at least 37.5% by volume. Flavored Rum: refers to flavored rum, with at least 37.5% vol. This includes rum-based liqueurs. Art Rum: is also known as domestic rum, it is produced from the sugar beet and flavorings. Overproof Rum: is often used for cocktail preparation and has over 57.15% alcohol by volume. Rhum Agricole: refers to rum from agricultural production, which is produced in Haiti, the French Antilles, French Guiana, Reunion and Mauritius. Only fresh sugar cane juice is used for this purpose. Rum Blend: Rum is blended with neutral alcohol of other raw materials.
Rum is still enjoying growing popularity in Europe today. Originally, the drink was produced in the Caribbean from the waste of the sugar industry. Central and South America are among the largest producers and export this drink all over the world. If you want to try one of the most famous types of rum, you should buy the Caribbean Plantation Rum. The Plantation 3 STARS Artisanal Rum 41,2% Vol. 0,7l, for example, has an alcohol content of 41.2% and is available in a 0.7 liter bottle in the delicando online store. Plantation rum has been an insider tip for a long time. After being produced in the Caribbean, this high-proof drink is exported to France for a final polish. In France, this drink is then stored for several months in discarded oak barrels before you can buy the rum. This type of maturation was already being used in the 18th and 19th centuries. Plantation rum has also received numerous awards in recent years, making it one of the best varieties. Guests enjoy a special bottle of rum at parties in particular. When you buy rum, you can drink it straight or use it to mix cocktails or long drinks, such as Tote Tante, Pharisäer or Grog. But how can you recognize a good rum and what characteristics should you look out for when buying rum? The number of different types and brands is huge. The name rum is a protected term, which can be used to determine authenticity. The alcohol content and the name are also indicators of good quality. From an alcohol content of 37.5 percent, you can be sure that you are buying a rum that can also be called rum. If the alcohol content is lower, this type of high-proof drink can only be referred to as a rum-based liqueur or spirit. When undiluted, rum has an alcohol content of up to 74%. People who buy such high-proof rum therefore dilute it with water after distillation or use it to mix cocktails. You can also browse through our current rum offers and find great bargains in all price and quality categories.
It can be said with certainty that long aging is a characteristic of high quality. A special aroma unfolds with the long time of maturation, as for example with whiskey or cognac. The storage in wooden barrels gives the rum its dark color. The distilleries often use barrels from other spirits, which gives the rum an additional aroma. A white rum, on the other hand, is stored in stainless steel barrels and this keeps the aging relatively clear. In addition, some distilleries add additives, such as caramel syrup or sugar couleur. In this way, the color can be influenced in this drink and at the same time create a sweet aroma, which is very popular among people who want to buy rum.
As a rule, rum is considered the generic term of different spirits, which was obtained by fermenting sugar cane molasses or juice. The characteristic taste depends on the processing of rum. In production, rum has an alcohol content of up to 74 percent. In the distillation process, the rum is diluted with water. When you buy the rum, this subsequently only has an alcohol content of 37.5 to 54 percent. A Strohrum has an alcohol content of 37.6 to 80 percent and is not made from sugar cane, but instead from sugar beets. In addition, the taste of a spiced rum is altered by additives such as cinnamon, vanilla or sugar. This high-proof drink is distinguished not only by its style, but also by its color and characteristic aroma.
A white rum is created by the fermentation of molasses and chopped sugar cane mixed with water, as well as distillation afterwards. Depending on the ratio of the water and the rum, the desired alcohol content is determined. Longer aging also increases the quality of white rum. The white rum is stored in stainless steel barrels, so that no discoloration occurs due to foreign flavorings. If you want to buy white rum, it has a higher alcohol content compared to brown rum. In addition, a white rum is ideal for mixing cocktails.
A brown rum matures for at least six months, during which time the color and aromas are absorbed from the wood of the barrels. In addition, storage in wooden barrels also reduces the alcohol content. Barrels are often used where whisky, cognac or other spirits were previously stored. In this way, an aromatic and sweet taste is created. From the color, you can tell how long the rum has been aged. For mixing cocktails, you should buy a brown rum.
A qualitative rum can be drunk neat, paying attention to a long storage and combination of flavors. Rum can also be combined especially as a mixed drink and cocktails. For mixing, you should buy white rum, which has not been stored for so long. Some well-known cocktails are, for example, Daiquiri, Piña Colada or Mojito. A brown rum is more commonly drunk in long drinks, although some cocktails may also be considered. The Caribbean aroma comes into its own in cocktails in particular, such as Bahama Mama or Piña Colada. Overproof rum has a particularly high alcohol content and is excellent for cocktails.
A bottle of rum differs in the duration of maturation and quality. Therefore, there are also different prices. Already from 10 euros you can buy a cheap white or brown rum. The relatively low price is achieved because large quantities are produced and the processes are designed efficiently. A cheap rum usually has an alcohol content of between 37.5 and 40 percent. Somewhat more expensive varieties of this drink also mature correspondingly longer, resulting in a higher price. The maturation period for medium-priced rum is usually about four years or even ten years. For a high quality rum, the aging time is usually twenty or more years. With the higher aging time comes a subtle flavor, which is developed by frequently changing to different barrels. You can also buy very expensive rum - in limited editions. In addition to rum, we also offer a wide range of exquisite whiskeys in our whiskey store. From blended whiskey to single malt whiskey - feel free to browse!
The Brugal XV Ron Reserva Exklusiva has an alcohol content of 38% and is available for purchase in a 0.7 liter bottle. This variety is a limited edition from 2012 and was made from the finest and oldest varieties. The A.H. Riise Royal DANISH NAVY has an alcohol volume of 40% and can be ordered online in a 0.35 liter bottle. This edition comes from the Caribbean island of St. Thomas and matures from up to 20 years. Due to the special production process develops a particularly dark color. The Appleton Estate Reserve Blend Jamaica Rum you buy with an alcohol volume of 40% and in a 0.7 liter bottle. This variety matures for at least eight years in special oak barrels. delicando online store offers a huge assortment of rum. Our repertoire includes, among others, Barbados rum, delicious Colombian rum and the popular Cuban rum. No matter whether it should be a cheap, medium-priced and high-priced drink. At any party or celebration, a white or brown rum should not be missing in any case - with us you can now buy the right rum. In the store of delicando everyone who is a fan of alcohol and wants to buy alcohol will find the right high-proof drink.
The Don Papa 7 Years Old Small Batch Rum - Old Edition 40% Vol. 0,7l is one of the most popular varieties in the rum store of delicando with an alcohol content of 40 percent. This high-quality drink comes from the Philippines and was named after the heroic revolutionary Don Papa. With this high-proof drink, the heroes of the revolution are honored. The cultivation of the high-quality sugar cane takes place on volcanic and fertile soils. Then, the Don Papa Rum matures for seven years in oak barrels, resulting in excellent quality. Buy the Don Papa Rum now and enjoy it at a party with friends!
Mount Gay 1703 Eclipse 40% Vol. 1l has an alcohol content of 40 percent. At delicando you can buy this popular rum - in a 1 liter bottle. The Mount Gay Eclipse is stored for at least two years in oak barrels and comes from Barbados. This rum is produced since 1703 and is considered the oldest rum in the world. The name Mount Gay is based on an area in the north of Barbados where the sugar cane is grown. Buy now this Mount Gay 1703 Eclipse Rum and drink with pleasure!
The Bacardi Ron Carta Blanca Superior 37,5% Vol. 1,5l is with an alcohol content of 37.5% a popular white rum in the online store of delicando. This Bacardi rum is probably one of the most famous types of white rum since 1862. With this delicious drink can be mixed excellent long drinks and cocktails. The production is still carried out according to the original recipe of the founder. Bacardi rum is distilled four times and filtered five times with charcoal. It is then aged for at least one year in white oak barrels. Buy the Bacardi Ron Carta Blanca Superior Rum now and have it conveniently delivered to your home.
The rum Pampero Añejo ESPECIAL 40% Vol. 1l with an alcohol content of 40% can be bought in the online store of delicando in a 0.7 liter bottle. The name of this popular drink comes from Venezuela and the distillery was founded in 1938. The rum Pampero Añejo ESPECIAL is a mixture of different vintages and the storage is two to four years. Rum lovers should at least once buy this rum.
A popular drink is the Wray & Nephew Overproof Rum 63% Vol. 0,7l with an alcohol content of 63%, which is available in the Rum Shop in a 0.7 liter bottle. The Wray & Nephew Overproof Rum has a fruity taste and is one of the best-selling varieties of rum in the world. Buy this Wray & Nephew Overproof Rum now and enjoy it with cocktails!
The rum Barceló Añejo Ron Dominicano 37,5% Vol. 0,7l is available in the online store of delicando in a 0.7 liter bottle and has an alcohol content of 37.5%. This cheap drink consists of a combination of different varieties and the maturation is at least 4 years in oak barrels. Buy now this Barceló Añejo Ron Dominicano rum and enjoy it with a delicious cocktail or long drink.
Doorly's 5 Years Old Fine Old Barbados Rum has an alcohol content of 40% and is available in delicando Online Shop in a 0.7 liter bottle. This medium-priced drink matures for five years in oak barrels and comes from Barbados.
The rum Ron Zacapa Centenario 23 SISTEMA SOLERA Gran Reserva has an alcohol volume of 40%. In the online store of delicando you can buy the rum - and in a 0.7 liter bottle. The variety Ron Zacapa Centenario is one of the best high-proof drinks in the world. With the storage of up to 23 years develops a unique flavor. The origin is Guatemala and the maturation takes place in wooden barrels. Buy now this high-quality Ron Zacapa Centenario 23 SISTEMA SOLERA Gran Reserva Rum and drink in a unique way.
The rum Ron Zacapa Centenario XO Riedel Set - Old Edition 40% Vol. 0,7l in Giftbox with 2 glasses with an alcohol content of 40% is absolutely world class. The Old Edition is available in the Rum Shop of delicando in a 0.7 liter bottle. This rum has already received numerous awards and is only available in a limited edition. Ideal for collectors and connoisseurs who like to buy different rums. The storage takes place in special barrels of up to 25 years. During maturation, attention is paid to a cool climate and a regulation of the noise level. In addition, the lighting conditions and humidity are also taken into account. Buy now this noble Ron Zacapa Centenario XO Riedel Old Edition Rum and taste it in a luxurious way.
When buying rum, it is often difficult to find the right variety from the large selection. Taste filters and rum tastings are two excellent ways to discover the ideal rum according to personal preferences.
Rum tastings offer the opportunity to get to know different varieties and compare their flavors. This is a particularly good opportunity for beginners to try out different styles of rum, such as white, golden or aged rum. Experienced connoisseurs also often find new favorites at tastings.
Advantages of rum tastings:
We have a large number of rum sets where you can slowly get to grips with it and find your own individual taste. You will also find a large selection of rum miniatures in our tasting store, which are ideal for testing different varieties before buying a larger bottle. Our miniatures are a practical and cost-effective option, especially for rum beginners or connoisseurs who want to expand their collection.
If you want to buy rum online, you can quickly narrow down your selection with flavor filters. Filter criteria such as flavor notes (fruity, spicy), maturation period or origin help to find suitable varieties. This saves time and leads directly to the rums that match your preferences.
Typical filter criteria:
Whether through a tasting or taste filter - both methods help to find the perfect rum. Taste filters enable a targeted selection, especially when buying online, and ensure that everyone can buy the ideal rum.
The rum comes from the Caribbean region and is ideal for mixing long drinks and cocktails. A brown rum is stored in wooden barrels and a white rum in stainless steel barrels. For special cocktails you should buy an overproof rum, which has a high alcohol content. The long maturing time is considered a quality feature if this drink is to be drunk neat. In the tropical climate, the qualitative drink develops a fine and soft aroma. We have for you Puerto Rico rum, a selection of Caribbean rums and rum of the Dominican Republic in the offer. For collectors and connoisseurs, a luxurious bottle in limited edition comes into question. In addition to rum, you can also buy gin from us. Feel free to try through our rich assortment.
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